How does Layer-1 finalize rollup state? Learn how smart contracts verify state roots using Fraud Proofs and Validity Proofs ...
S-layers are two-dimensional (2D) protein arrays that are frequently found on the surface of bacteria and archaea. Genetic analysis reveals a wide diversity of genes that encode S-layer proteins (SLPs ...
Why do ZK-Rollups use Layer-1 only for verification? Learn how separating execution from settlement ensures security, ...
OKX, the fourth-largest crypto exchange, said its new layer-2 blockchain, called X Layer, has gone live on its public mainnet, a continuation in the era of major crypto companies starting their own ...
The Mission Command on The Move (MCOTM), left, M-SHORAD Human Integration Machine (HMI), center, and SGT STOUT, right, coordinate the next moves during Project Convergence-Capstone 5 (PC-C5) on Fort ...
Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. I write about how fintech is disrupting the financial industry in Asia. While blockchain technology promises transparency and ...
At the core of blockchain networks lies a fundamental architectural principle called layering. Layering in blockchain refers to organizing different functionalities and protocols into separate layers, ...
The record layer is the main bridge between TLS applications and internal sub-protocols. Its core functionality is an elaborate form of authenticated encryption: streams of messages for each ...