Learning principles of programming languages: elements of programming languages; abstraction means in programming languages; formal definition of programming languages – concrete syntax, abstract ...

Two years ago, when visiting research colleagues in Uppsala, Sweden, we were asked a deceptively simple question: “What does it mean to program?” For context, one of us had just completed academic ...

Learning principles of programming languages: elements of programming languages; abstraction means in programming languages; formal definition of programming languages – concrete syntax, abstract ...

(1) For the languages used in AI, see AI programming languages. (2) A language used to write computer instructions. A programming language lets the programmer express data processing in a symbolic ...

Abstract: This paper presents a formal definition of Alan. Alan is a programming language that aims to integrate both the agent-oriented and the object-oriented programming. The end is to take ...

In today's digital age, learning programming has become an essential skill that extends to many aspects of our daily and professional lives, because programming is the primary means by which humans ...

A programming language that is based primarily on writing algorithms (functions). The syntax of functional programming (FP) is mathematical, and the languages are used for applications such as ...